Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition that affects the airways in the lungs, making it difficult for individuals to breathe. In Australia, asthma is a prevalent health issue, with a significant impact on the population. Approximately 2.7 million Australians, or 11% of the population, are diagnosed with asthma, making it one of the most common chronic diseases in the country.

Asthma is characterised by symptoms such as wheezing, shortness of breath, coughing, and chest tightness. These symptoms can range from mild to severe and often occur in response to triggers like allergens, respiratory infections, exercise, or environmental factors.

The management of asthma in Australia involves a comprehensive approach, including medications, inhalers, and personalised asthma action plans.

Bronchiectasis is a chronic lung condition where the airways become damaged and widened, making it harder to clear mucus and leading to recurring infections. There are many different causes for this. 

Symptoms often include a persistent cough often productive of sputum, and difficulty breathing. 

Treatment includes management of the underlying condition leading to bronchiectasis, as well as techniques to clear the airways, antibiotics for infections, and bronchodilators to help with breathing. Early intervention can improve your quality of life and reduce complications.

Chronic coughs are persistent coughing lasting for more than eight weeks. Various factors can trigger them, including asthma, postnasal drip, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), and smoking. 

Treatment depends on the underlying cause and may involve lifestyle changes, such as quitting smoking or avoiding irritants, and medication like antihistamines or proton pump inhibitors for GERD-related coughs. Identifying and addressing the root cause is essential for effectively managing chronic coughs and providing relief.

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a progressive respiratory condition characterised by persistent airflow limitation, predominantly comprising chronic bronchitis and emphysema.

Leading causes include long-term smoking and environmental exposures. Clinical manifestations encompass cough, dyspnea, and wheezing.

COPD management entails pharmacotherapy, pulmonary rehabilitation, and lifestyle modifications, particularly smoking cessation. Early diagnosis and intervention are paramount to enhance patient outcomes and mitigate disease progression while upholding respiratory health.

Dyspnoea, often referred to as shortness of breath, is the sensation of difficulty in breathing. It can result from various medical conditions such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), interstitial lung disease or heart failure. There are often many factors contributing to dyspnoea.

Effective management involves treating the underlying cause, which may include medications, lifestyle changes, or respiratory therapies. 

Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD) is a group of disorders affecting the lung’s interstitium, the tissue surrounding air sacs. It causes inflammation and scarring, leading to breathing difficulties.

Symptoms include dry cough, shortness of breath, and chest discomfort. Diagnosis involves lung function tests and imaging. Treatment varies depending on the specific ILD type and may include medications, oxygen therapy, or lung transplantation in severe cases.

Early diagnosis and specialised care can help manage symptoms and improve quality of life.

Lung cancer is a serious condition that demands specialised expertise. We offer advanced diagnostic methods, personalised treatment plans, and ongoing support to improve patient outcomes.

From early detection to multidisciplinary involvement, our team is committed to delivering the highest quality care to individuals facing lung cancer.

Mesothelioma is a rare but aggressive cancer primarily caused primarily by asbestos exposure.

Symptoms include chest pain, shortness of breath, and unexplained weight loss. Diagnosis involves imaging and biopsy. Treatment options may include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation, or immunotherapy, depending on the stage and type of mesothelioma.

Early detection is vital for better outcomes, as this cancer often presents at advanced stages.

Pleural Effusion is a condition where excess fluid accumulates in the space between the lungs and the chest wall, known as the pleural cavity. Symptoms include chest pain, difficulty breathing, and cough. Diagnosis will often require fluid sampling via a procedure called thoracocentesis.

Treatment depends on the underlying cause, which may include managing infections or diseases like heart failure. Early diagnosis and appropriate management are crucial to relieve symptoms and prevent complications.

Pneumothorax, or collapsed lung, occurs when air leaks into the space between the lung and chest wall, causing lung collapse. Symptoms include sudden chest pain and difficulty breathing. Diagnosis is typically confirmed with chest X-rays. Treatment options include observation, chest tube insertion to remove excess air, or surgery in severe cases.

Prompt medical attention is crucial to prevent complications and reinflate the lung.